Le début du ministère en Galilée 1 étude
De la 2ème à la 3ème fête de Pâque 1 étude
De la 3ème Pâque au début de la dernière semaine 5 études
La dernière journée jusqu'à la crucifixion 4 études
La résurrection et les différentes apparitions 1 étude
Guérisons 1 étude
Les contradictions 2 études
Ministère de Pierre 15 études
- 16The Acts of the Apostles
- 17Matthias's Choice
- 18Trois mille personnes se convertissent
- 19The healing of the lame man
- 20Pierre's New Speech
Parole d'un Ami 2 études
The beginning of the ministry in Galilee
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PER058
Healing of the apostle Peter’s mother-in-law
This article examines Jesus' healing of Peter's mother-in-law in the town of Capernaum in Galilee. This miracle, reported in three Gospels, sheds light on Simon Peter's family and social setting, illustrating Jesus' power over illness and his consistency with Jewish religious practices.
Luke 4.38-39 (King James Version) :And he arose out of the synagogue, and entered into Simon’s house. And Simon’s wife’s mother was taken with a great fever; and they besought him for her.And he stood over her, and rebuked the fever; and it left her: and immediately she arose and ministered unto them.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org
From the second to the third Passover festival
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PER134
Peter's question
This article explores Peter's question about the audience for Jesus' parables. Set near Capernaum, it emphasizes the disciples' difficulties in grasping the teachings, highlighting the challenge of understanding the universal message of the kingdom of God. Luke is the only evangelist to record this particular intervention by Peter.
Luke 12.41 (King James Version) :Then Peter said unto him, Lord, speakest thou this parable unto us, or even to all?King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org
From the 3rd Passover to the start of the final week
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PER171
The Messiah Jesus and Peter walk on the water
Pericope 171 analyzes the miracle of Jesus walking on the waters of Lake Gennesaret (April AD 32), including the episode of Peter. A rigorous comparison of the accounts in Matthew 14.22-32, Mark 6.45-52 and John 6.16-21 brings out points of agreement and difference, revealing the divine power of the Messiah and the tension between faith and doubt among the disciples.
Psalms 77.20 (King James Version) :Thou leddest thy people like a flock by the hand of Moses and Aaron.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
PER176
Peter recognizes Jesus as the Messiah
Pericope 176 recounts Peter's confession that Jesus is the Messiah, reported only by John (6.62-71). After a mass departure of disciples, Jesus asks the Twelve about their commitment. Peter responds with a remarkable proclamation of faith. The article explores the tension between divine sovereignty and human freedom, and concludes with the mention of Judas Iscariot, a reminder that nothing escapes God's gaze.
John 6.44 (King James Version) :No man can come to me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him: and I will raise him up at the last day.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
PER188
Peter’s second declaration
The article deals with Peter’s second declaration, in which he recognizes Jesus as the Messiah. It examines the biblical accounts that place this event at Caesarea Philippi, emphasizing the difficulty for a Jewish audience to accept divine sonship. Jesus asks his disciples not to declare his messiahship openly.
Mark 8.27-30 (King James Version) :And Jesus went out, and his disciples, into the towns of Cæsarea Philippi: and by the way he asked his disciples, saying unto them, Whom do men say that I am?And they answered, John the Baptist: but some say, Elias; and others, One of the prophets.And he saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? And Peter answereth and saith unto him, Thou art the Christ.And he charged them that they should tell no man of him.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
PER189
Praise of Peter by the Messiah Jesus
The article emphasizes the importance of Peter's recognition of Jesus as the Messiah, which took place at Caesarea Philippi, and the expression of this divinely inspired truth, rather than a human revelation, based on the text of Matthew 16:17-20.
John 15.5 (King James Version) :I am the vine, ye are the branches: He that abideth in me, and I in him, the same bringeth forth much fruit: for without me ye can do nothing.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
PER190
The Messiah Jesus announces his coming sufferings, Peter’s reaction
Jesus announces his imminent sufferings at Caesarea Philippi. Peter, rejecting this idea, illustrates the disciples’ lack of understanding of the Messiah’s spiritual mission. Jesus’ announcement refocuses the goal on the Kingdom of God, anticipating the crucifixion.
Mark 8.31-33 (King James Version) :And he began to teach them, that the Son of man must suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders, and of the chief priests, and scribes, and be killed, and after three days rise again.And he spake that saying openly. And Peter took him, and began to rebuke him.But when he had turned about and looked on his disciples, he rebuked Peter, saying, Get thee behind me, Satan: for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but the things that be of men.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org
The last day up to the crucifixion
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PER316
Peter’s denial foretold
The article explores Jesus’ prediction of Peter’s denial, highlighting the differences between the Gospel accounts and Jesus’ compassion for Peter’s human weakness.
Luke 22.31-34 (King James Version) :And the Lord said, Simon, Simon, behold, Satan hath desired to have you, that he may sift you as wheat:But I have prayed for thee, that thy faith fail not: and when thou art converted, strengthen thy brethren.And he said unto him, Lord, I am ready to go with thee, both into prison, and to death.And he said, I tell thee, Peter, the cock shall not crow this day, before that thou shalt thrice deny that thou knowest me.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
PER317
Peter and another disciple offer to defend their Master
The article deals with the reaction of Peter and the disciples to the announcement of Jesus’ death. Misreading the message, they consider an earthly solution to a spiritual issue. The text explains how the Messiah’s mission is revealed through the crucifixion, finally leading the disciples to grasp its true meaning. The moment captured here shows the journey from incomprehension to genuine faith.
Luke 22.38 (King James Version) :And they said, Lord, behold, here are two swords. And he said unto them, It is enough.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
PER337
The Apostles Peter and John in the courtyard of Caiaphas’ house
This article recounts the dramatic scene of the apostles Peter and John following Jesus into the courtyard of Caiaphas, revealing their faithfulness and frailty at the heart of Jesus’ passion. The biblical references describe their attempt to stay close to Jesus despite the fear of repercussions. This moment symbolizes a key point of the Gospels, highlighting human nature in the face of the divine mission.
John 18.15-16 (King James Version) :And Simon Peter followed Jesus, and so did another disciple: that disciple was known unto the high priest, and went in with Jesus into the palace of the high priest.But Peter stood at the door without. Then went out that other disciple, which was known unto the high priest, and spake unto her that kept the door, and brought in Peter.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
PER340
The Denial of the Apostle Peter, Accompanied by the Apostle John
This article describes the denial of the Apostle Peter as recounted in the Gospels, when he denies his Master Jesus three times. The article highlights the precise circumstances of this event and explores the role of the apostle John. By setting the different versions of the Gospels side by side, this tragic moment is analyzed in depth within the historical and religious context of the time.
Luke 22.56-62 (King James Version) :But a certain maid beheld him as he sat by the fire, and earnestly looked upon him, and said, This man was also with him.And he denied him, saying, Woman, I know him not.And after a little while another saw him, and said, Thou art also of them. And Peter said, Man, I am not.And about the space of one hour after another confidently affirmed, saying, Of a truth this fellow also was with him: for he is a Galilæan.And Peter said, Man, I know not what thou sayest. And immediately, while he yet spake, the cock crew.And the Lord turned, and looked upon Peter. And Peter remembered the word of the Lord, how he had said unto him, Before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice.And Peter went out, and wept bitterly.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org
The resurrection and the various appearances
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PER368
The Reaction of Peter and John
Pericope 368 examines the reaction of Peter and John after Mary Magdalene's testimony about the empty tomb. The two apostles run to the sepulchre, discover the burial linens and the folded face cloth, but do not yet grasp the reality of the resurrection. The article harmonizes the accounts of Luke 24.12 and John 20.3-12, distinguishes two successive announcements to the disciples, and highlights the initial lack of understanding in the face of Jesus' prophecies about his resurrection.
Matthew 20.18-19 (King James Version) :Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be betrayed unto the chief priests and unto the scribes, and they shall condemn him to death,And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify him: and the third day he shall rise again.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org
Healings
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MIR005
Healing of Peter's mother-in-law
This article discusses the miracle of the healing of Peter’s mother-in-law, as recounted in Matthew, Mark, and Luke. It highlights Jesus’ healing power and his compassion for the sick, with the accounts emphasizing different aspects of this event. Jesus immediately heals Peter’s mother-in-law, and she then begins to serve them. The unique perspectives of the Gospels enrich our understanding of this miraculous act.
Matthew 8.14-15 (King James Version) :And when Jesus was come into Peter’s house, he saw his wife’s mother laid, and sick of a fever.And he touched her hand, and the fever left her: and she arose, and ministered unto them.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org
Contradictions
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CTD012
Peter’s discovery?
L'article CTD012 répond à une prétendue contradiction entre Jean 1.41 et Matthieu 16.17 sur la découverte par Pierre de l'identité messianique de Jésus. Ces deux passages décrivent en réalité deux étapes complémentaires : une première annonce humaine faite par André, puis une révélation divine intérieure confirmée par Jésus lui-même. La foi de Pierre est un cheminement progressif, non un événement unique.
Matthew 16.16 (King James Version) :And Simon Peter answered and said, Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
CTD023
Peter's denial?
Cet article examine l'apparente contradiction dans les Évangiles concernant le reniement de Pierre. Il conclut que, bien que Jean et Marc présentent des variantes, ils s'accordent sur l'accomplissement de la prédiction de Jésus. Les récits sont complémentaires, pas contradictoires.
Luke 22.34 (King James Version) :And he said, I tell thee, Peter, the cock shall not crow this day, before that thou shalt thrice deny that thou knowest me.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org
Pierre's Ministry
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ADA000
The Acts of the Apostles
Introduction à une série d'études sur les Actes des Apôtres, prolongement naturel de l'Évangile de Luc. L'article présente la démarche historico-théologique adoptée : contextualisation des événements, mise en parallèle avec les épîtres pauliniennes, établissement d'une chronologie. Les deux figures centrales, Pierre et Paul, structureront l'étude. L'objectif est de retracer la naissance et l'expansion de l'Église depuis Jérusalem jusqu'au monde méditerranéen, sous l'action du Saint-Esprit.
2 Corinthians 11.23-28 (King James Version) :Are they ministers of Christ? (I speak as a fool) I am more; in labours more abundant, in stripes above measure, in prisons more frequent, in deaths oft.Of the Jews five times received I forty stripes save one.Thrice was I beaten with rods, once was I stoned, thrice I suffered shipwreck, a night and a day I have been in the deep;In journeyings often, in perils of waters, in perils of robbers, in perils by mine own countrymen, in perils by the heathen, in perils in the city, in perils in the wilderness, in perils in the sea, in perils among false brethren;In weariness and painfulness, in watchings often, in hunger and thirst, in fastings often, in cold and nakedness.Beside those things that are without, that which cometh upon me daily, the care of all the churches.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA005
Matthias's Choice
Analyse d'Actes 1.15-26, relatant l'élection de Matthias pour remplacer Judas l'Iscariote. Pierre, porte-parole naturel des disciples, fonde la nécessité de ce remplacement sur les Psaumes. Les critères apostoliques sont précisés : avoir suivi Jésus depuis son baptême et être témoin de sa résurrection. Matthias est finalement désigné par tirage au sort après prière, rétablissant le collège des Douze, symbole des douze tribus d'Israël.
Matthew 10.1-4 (King James Version) :And when he had called unto him his twelve disciples, he gave them power against unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to heal all manner of sickness and all manner of disease.Now the names of the twelve apostles are these; The first, Simon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother; James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother;Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the publican; James the son of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus;Simon the Canaanite, and Judas Iscariot, who also betrayed him.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA008
Trois mille personnes se convertissent
L'article traite de la conversion de trois mille personnes suite au discours de Pierre. Il souligne les défis pour la jeune église, l'importance de l'œuvre du Saint-Esprit, et la signification renouvelée du baptême chrétien.
Acts 2.37-41 (King James Version) :Now when they heard this, they were pricked in their heart, and said unto Peter and to the rest of the apostles, Men and brethren, what shall we do?Then Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost.For the promise is unto you, and to your children, and to all that are afar off, even as many as the Lord our God shall call.And with many other words did he testify and exhort, saying, Save yourselves from this untoward generation.Then they that gladly received his word were baptized: and the same day there were added unto them about three thousand souls.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA009
The healing of the lame man
L'article examine la guérison du boiteux en Actes 3.1-11 par Pierre et Jean, situant le miracle dans le contexte du temple de Jérusalem. Il discute de l'importance de cette guérison comme acte de témoignage et souligne l'action du Saint-Esprit post-Pentecôte dans le ministère des apôtres.
Matthew 6.1-4 (King James Version) :Take heed that ye do not your alms before men, to be seen of them: otherwise ye have no reward of your Father which is in heaven.Therefore when thou doest thine alms, do not sound a trumpet before thee, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets, that they may have glory of men. Verily I say unto you, They have their reward.But when thou doest alms, let not thy left hand know what thy right hand doeth:That thine alms may be in secret: and thy Father which seeth in secret himself shall reward thee openly.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA010
Pierre's New Speech
L'article explore le deuxième grand discours de Pierre, donnant suite à la Pentecôte. Pierre, accompagné de Jean, prêche en Jérusalem après la guérison d'un homme boiteux, soulignant la christologie, la repentance et les prophéties du Messie. Le discours impacte la communauté mais rencontre l'opposition des autorités religieuses.
Matthew 3.1-2 (King James Version) :In those days came John the Baptist, preaching in the wilderness of Judaea,And saying, Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA011
The Arrest of Peter and John
Couvrant Actes 4.1-4, cet article examine l'arrestation de Pierre et Jean par les autorités religieuses de Jérusalem. Suite à des miracles accomplis par les apôtres, la communauté chrétienne voit une forte croissance, entraînant une réaction prudente mais ferme des leaders juifs face à cette nouvelle foi prônant la résurrection, un concept central qui heurte particulièrement les sadducéens.
Acts 4.16 (King James Version) :Saying, What shall we do to these men? for that indeed a notable miracle hath been done by them is manifest to all them that dwell in Jerusalem; and we can not deny it.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA012
Peter and John in Prison
Cet article traite de la confrontation de Pierre et Jean avec le Sanhédrin. Les apôtres, arrêtés pour avoir prêché, doivent comparaître devant ce tribunal religieux influent. Face à la même autorité qui avait condamné Jésus, Pierre et Jean, soutenus par l'Esprit Saint, témoignent courageusement de leur foi, illustrant la continuité du message du Christ.
Acts 7.54-60 (King James Version) :When they heard these things, they were cut to the heart, and they gnashed on him with their teeth.But he, being full of the Holy Ghost, looked up stedfastly into heaven, and saw the glory of God, and Jesus standing on the right hand of God,And said, Behold, I see the heavens opened, and the Son of man standing on the right hand of God.Then they cried out with a loud voice, and stopped their ears, and ran upon him with one accord,And cast him out of the city, and stoned him: and the witnesses laid down their clothes at a young man’s feet, whose name was Saul.And they stoned Stephen, calling upon God, and saying, Lord Jesus, receive my spirit.And he kneeled down, and cried with a loud voice, Lord, lay not this sin to their charge. And when he had said this, he fell asleep.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA013
The Defense of Peter and John Before the Sanhedrin
Pierre et Jean présentent une défense audacieuse devant le Sanhédrin après un miracle qui surprend les autorités. Remplis du Saint-Esprit, ils démontrent une assurance qui étonne leurs juges. Luc souligne l'accomplissement des promesses de Jésus, et l'irréfutabilité des faits renforce leur témoignage.
John 6.68-69 (King James Version) :Then Simon Peter answered him, Lord, to whom shall we go? thou hast the words of eternal life.And we believe and are sure that thou art that Christ, the Son of the living God.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA014
The Sanhedrin's Deliberation and Verdict
Face à l'embarras du Sanhédrin après un miracle accompli par Pierre et Jean, les autorités religieuses interdisent la prédication au nom de Jésus, espérant que des menaces compromettront le message chrétien. Pierre et Jean répondent en affirmant leur obéissance prioritaire à Dieu, illustrant une transformation spirituelle soutenue par le Saint-Esprit.
Mark 15.43 (King James Version) :Joseph of Arimathaea, an honourable counsellor, which also waited for the kingdom of God, came, and went in boldly unto Pilate, and craved the body of Jesus.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA015
The Testimony of Peter and John
L'article traite du retour de Pierre et Jean auprès des croyants après leur arrestation par le Sanhédrin. Face aux menaces, l'assemblée s'unit dans la prière, affirmant la souveraineté de Dieu et demandant force pour proclamer l'Évangile, exprimant une foi inébranlable.
Luke 12.11-12 (King James Version) :And when they bring you unto the synagogues, and unto magistrates, and powers, take ye no thought how or what thing ye shall answer, or what ye shall say:For the Holy Ghost shall teach you in the same hour what ye ought to say.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA018
The Remarkable Growth of the Early Church
L'article ADA018 commente Actes 5.12-16, décrivant l'essor de l'Église primitive à Jérusalem au printemps 33. Les apôtres accomplissent des miracles publiquement dans le portique de Salomon, l'Église croît en nombre, hommes et femmes confondus, et la réputation des apôtres grandit auprès du peuple, malgré une crainte suscitée par le jugement d'Ananias et Saphira. Le passage établit un parallèle fort avec le ministère de Jésus.
John 10.23 (King James Version) :And Jesus walked in the temple in Solomon’s porch.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA019
The Arrest of the Apostles
L'article ADA019 commente Actes 5.17-18 : face à la croissance remarquable de l'Église à Jérusalem, le grand prêtre et les sadducéens, animés de jalousie, font arrêter les apôtres. Luc montre que malgré l'opposition des autorités religieuses, l'œuvre du Christ se poursuit par l'action du Saint-Esprit, accomplissant la promesse d'Actes 1.8.
Acts 12.24 (King James Version) :But the word of God grew and multiplied.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA020
The Miraculous Deliverance of the Apostles
Cet article analyse la délivrance miraculeuse des apôtres (Actes 5.19-21) à Jérusalem au printemps 33. Arrêtés par le grand prêtre et les sadducéens, les apôtres sont libérés de prison par un ange durant la nuit. Luc rapporte ce miracle avec sobriété, en soulignant sa signification théologique et ses parallèles avec l'Ancien Testament. L'ange confie aux apôtres libérés la mission d'annoncer au Temple 'les paroles de cette vie', expression désignant le message du salut en Jésus-Christ.
Acts 5.14 (King James Version) :And believers were the more added to the Lord, multitudes both of men and women.)King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA022
La comparution devant le Sanhédrin
Étude exégétique d'Actes 5.27-33 relatant la comparution des apôtres devant le Sanhédrin à Jérusalem. Face aux accusations de Caïphe, Pierre proclame avec assurance que l'obéissance à Dieu prime sur celle des hommes, et annonce que Jésus, crucifié et ressuscité, est élevé comme Prince et Sauveur pour offrir la repentance et le pardon à Israël. Un épisode fondateur de la mission apostolique.
Matthew 27.25 (King James Version) :Then answered all the people, and said, His blood be on us, and on our children.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
ADA023
The Speech by the Pharisee Gamaliel
Lors d'une session du Sanhédrin au printemps 33, le pharisien Gamaliel intervient pour calmer les ardeurs des sadducéens qui souhaitent faire mourir les apôtres. Par un raisonnement pragmatique s'appuyant sur les précédents de Théudas et Judas le Galiléen, il convainc le conseil d'adopter une position attentiste. Dans la perspective de Luc, ses paroles illustrent un thème central des Actes : l'œuvre de Dieu ne peut être arrêtée par les hommes.
Acts 5.33 (King James Version) :When they heard that, they were cut to the heart, and took counsel to slay them.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org
Word of a Friend
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PDA004
The great choice of our lives
The article explores the crucial decision to follow Jesus despite the difficulties. Peter chooses the path of deep commitment to Jesus, favoring eternal values over immediate material blessings, unlike others who turn away. Stressing the importance of choosing the narrow path that leads to eternal life, the article urges us to put God first in order to succeed in our spiritual life and attain true salvation.
John 6.68 (King James Version) :Then Simon Peter answered him, Lord, to whom shall we go? thou hast the words of eternal life.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org -
PDA013
I have prayed for you, Jesus tells him!
The article discusses Luke 22:31-32, where Jesus tells Peter of a serious trial, promising his intercession. Satan seeks to destroy the disciples, but Jesus prays that their faith may not fail. This divine assurance endures for all believers, protecting them in their difficulties. Jesus’ intercession should inspire gratitude and faith in believers.
Luke 22.3-4 (King James Version) :Then entered Satan into Judas surnamed Iscariot, being of the number of the twelve.And he went his way, and communed with the chief priests and captains, how he might betray him unto them.King James Version (1769), domaine public — texte : eBible.org
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ANN021
The disciples’ callings
L'article analyse les différents récits des évangiles concernant l'appel des premiers disciples de Jésus, montrant que ces narrations ne se contredisent pas mais se…
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ANN047
Origins of the 12 apostles
L'annexe ANN047 étudie l'origine des douze apôtres à partir des quatre listes canoniques (Matthieu, Marc, Luc, Actes). Elle analyse les convergences et divergences entre…
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ANN114
I will build my Church
Cet article analyse les implications théologiques du passage de Matthieu 16.17-19, où Jésus évoque "mon Église". Il explore le rôle de Pierre comme clé…