PER111

The resurrection of the widow’s son at Nain

Jesus raises a widow’s son at Nain, illustrating his divine power and his role as a prophet. The event, recounted in Luke 7:11-17, takes place after the Sermon on the Mount and draws a large crowd. The villagers see Jesus as a great prophet, and the news spreads throughout Galilee and Judea.

4 min resurrection widow’s son Nain Jesus Luke 2 verses 2 books

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Biblical texts

Matthew
Matthew (King James Version) not cited in the book
Mark
Mark (King James Version) not cited in the book
Luke
Luke 7.11-17 (King James Version)

And it came to pass the day after, that he went into a city called Nain; and many of his disciples went with him, and much people.

Now when he came nigh to the gate of the city, behold, there was a dead man carried out, the only son of his mother, and she was a widow: and much people of the city was with her.

And when the Lord saw her, he had compassion on her, and said unto her, Weep not.

And he came and touched the bier: and they that bare him stood still. And he said, Young man, I say unto thee, Arise.

And he that was dead sat up, and began to speak. And he delivered him to his mother.

And there came a fear on all: and they glorified God, saying, That a great prophet is risen up among us; and, That God hath visited his people.

And this rumour of him went forth throughout all Judæa, and throughout all the region round about.

John
John (King James Version) not cited in the book

Technical details

Bar chart for the year 31

Place: Nain in Galilee

Date: After the Passover pilgrimage to Jerusalem on April 5, AD31, the day after the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus the Messiah leaves for Nain in Galilee

Approach: We will continue with Luke

Note on the approach: Only Luke mentions the son of this widow from Nain in Galilee

Map of Nain

On his arrival in Capernaum, a officer appealed to Jesus the Messiah.

The resurrection of the widow’s son at Nain

The resurrection of the widow’s son at Nain

Comments

After delivering his great Sermon on the Mount, Jesus the Messiah and his disciples return to Capernaum. The next day, as Luke reports, they head for the village of Nain. The reasons for this journey of about a day’s walk remain unknown.

Did Matthew mention this event here to anticipate the question from John the Baptist’s disciples? We do not have enough information to determine this.

Luke indicates that the journey to the village of Nain takes place the following day, suggesting that this happens the day after the healing of the servant of this officer in Capernaum. Jesus the Messiah is followed by a large crowd of disciples, supporters and curious onlookers, as Luke mentions.

This village lies about 40 km southwest of Capernaum, towards Nazareth. We do not know why the Master chose to go to .

This resurrection takes place late in the afternoon when the procession reaches the village entrance. No archaeological evidence shows walls around this village, so ‘the town gate’ simply refers to the entrance, probably marked by a small structure.

The multitude accompanying him consisted mainly of disciples and apostles. This unusual influx brought a certain liveliness to this peaceful village.

The resurrection of this child highlights the greatness of Jesus the Messiah’s power, even though this was not his primary intention. In fact, Jesus the Messiah’s main mission was to proclaim the Kingdom of God. The inhabitants of were astonished by this wonder and probably welcomed the multitude kindly.

Was Jesus the Messiah aware that he had to go to this village to raise this child? The apostle John records another event, mentioning that he had to pass through Samaria (PER046; John 4.4), suggesting that the Master was following divine guidance from the Holy Spirit rather than taking a chance route.

Luke observes the villagers’ reactions and their words, marked by amazement and elation: ‘A great prophet has appeared among us’ and ‘God has visited his people.’ They attribute this miracle to God and do not glorify the man. Luke tells us that they were giving glory to God.

This incredible news will spread quickly throughout the region and, surprisingly, also in Judea, suggesting a connection between this Galilean village and the neighbouring province of Judea.

The story of this young man’s resurrection precedes the answer the Master will soon give to John the Baptist’s disciples. This meeting will take place in the town of Capernaum (PER048), indicating that Jesus the Messiah probably preached the Gospel of the Kingdom of Heaven in the region before returning to his home base, Capernaum.