Étude 1 sur 6 · La réaction de Pierre et de Jean

  1. Étude 1 : La réaction de Pierre et de Jean
  2. Étude 2 : Seconde apparition du Messie Jésus aux autres femmes
  3. Étude 3 : L'ensevelissement de Jésus : aromates et linceul
  4. Étude 4 : La première rencontre de Marie de Magdala avec Jésus ressuscité
  5. Étude 5 : Apparitions post résurrection
  6. Étude 6 : La résurrection

The resurrection and the various appearances

  • The Reaction of Peter and John

    Pericope 368 examines the reaction of Peter and John after Mary Magdalene's testimony about the empty tomb. The two apostles run to the sepulchre, discover the burial linens and the folded face cloth, but do not yet grasp the reality of the resurrection. The article harmonizes the accounts of Luke 24.12 and John 20.3-12, distinguishes two successive announcements to the disciples, and highlights the initial lack of understanding in the face of Jesus' prophecies about his resurrection.

    Mark 16.2-4 (King James Version) :
    And very early in the morning the first day of the week, they came unto the sepulchre at the rising of the sun.And they said among themselves, Who shall roll us away the stone from the door of the sepulchre?And when they looked, they saw that the stone was rolled away: for it was very great.
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  • Second appearance of the Messiah Jesus to the other women

    Pericope PER371 analyzes the second appearance of the risen Jesus to the women (Mt 28.9-10), on Sunday morning near the tomb in Jerusalem. The article harmonizes the apparent tension between Mark (the women's silence and fear) and Matthew (the meeting with Jesus), showing that these accounts are complementary: Mark describes the immediate reaction of astonishment, and Matthew adds the joy. Only Matthew reports this particular appearance.

    John 21.1-14 (King James Version) :
    After these things Jesus shewed himself again to the disciples at the sea of Tiberias; and on this wise shewed he himself.There were together Simon Peter, and Thomas called Didymus, and Nathanael of Cana in Galilee, and the sons of Zebedee, and two other of his disciples.Simon Peter saith unto them, I go a fishing. They say unto him, We also go with thee. They went forth, and entered into a ship immediately; and that night they caught nothing.But when the morning was now come, Jesus stood on the shore: but the disciples knew not that it was Jesus.Then Jesus saith unto them, Children, have ye any meat? They answered him, No.And he said unto them, Cast the net on the right side of the ship, and ye shall find. They cast therefore, and now they were not able to draw it for the multitude of fishes.Therefore that disciple whom Jesus loved saith unto Peter, It is the Lord. Now when Simon Peter heard that it was the Lord, he girt his fisher’s coat unto him, (for he was naked,) and did cast himself into the sea.And the other disciples came in a little ship; (for they were not far from land, but as it were two hundred cubits,) dragging the net with fishes.As soon then as they were come to land, they saw a fire of coals there, and fish laid thereon, and bread.Jesus saith unto them, Bring of the fish which ye have now caught.Simon Peter went up, and drew the net to land full of great fishes, an hundred and fifty and three: and for all there were so many, yet was not the net broken.Jesus saith unto them, Come and dine. And none of the disciples durst ask him, Who art thou? knowing that it was the Lord.Jesus then cometh, and taketh bread, and giveth them, and fish likewise.This is now the third time that Jesus shewed himself to his disciples, after that he was risen from the dead.
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Contradictions

  • The burial of Jesus: spices and linen shroud

    L'article examine la prétendue contradiction entre les Évangiles de Jean et Marc sur l'ensevelissement de Jésus. Jean rapporte une préparation funéraire initiale par Nicodème avant le sabbat, tandis que Marc décrit une intention post-sabbat des femmes de compléter cette préparation. L'article conclut que les récits sont complémentaires, illustrant un hommage commun rendu à Jésus.

    Mark 16.1 (King James Version) :
    And when the sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James, and Salome, had bought sweet spices, that they might come and anoint him.
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  • The first meeting of Mary Magdalene with the risen Jesus

    L'article examine si les Évangiles de Matthieu et Jean se contredisent sur la rencontre de Marie de Magdala avec Jésus ressuscité. En réalité, ils rapportent deux épisodes distincts qui se complètent, enrichissant ainsi la compréhension de la résurrection.

    Matthew 28.9 (King James Version) :
    And as they went to tell his disciples, behold, Jesus met them, saying, All hail. And they came and held him by the feet, and worshipped him.
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Miracles

  • Post-resurrection appearances

    L'article présente les dix apparitions de Jésus après sa résurrection, telles que relatées dans le Nouveau Testament. De Marie-Madeleine au tombeau jusqu'aux apôtres avant l'Ascension, en passant par les disciples d'Emmaüs et plus de cinq cents frères, ces rencontres attestent de la réalité de la résurrection et fondent la foi chrétienne. Les auteurs évangéliques ont probablement opéré une sélection parmi toutes ces manifestations.

    John 20.11-18 (King James Version) :
    But Mary stood without at the sepulchre weeping: and as she wept, she stooped down, and looked into the sepulchre,And seeth two angels in white sitting, the one at the head, and the other at the feet, where the body of Jesus had lain.And they say unto her, Woman, why weepest thou? She saith unto them, Because they have taken away my Lord, and I know not where they have laid him.And when she had thus said, she turned herself back, and saw Jesus standing, and knew not that it was Jesus.Jesus saith unto her, Woman, why weepest thou? whom seekest thou? She, supposing him to be the gardener, saith unto him, Sir, if thou have borne him hence, tell me where thou hast laid him, and I will take him away.Jesus saith unto her, Mary. She turned herself, and saith unto him, Rabboni; which is to say, Master.Jesus saith unto her, Touch me not; for I am not yet ascended to my Father: but go to my brethren, and say unto them, I ascend unto my Father, and your Father; and to my God, and your God.Mary Magdalene came and told the disciples that she had seen the Lord, and that he had spoken these things unto her.
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Word of a Friend

  • The Resurrection

    The article examines the resurrection of Jesus, a key event of Christianity. The women's visit to the tomb and the apostles' initial unbelief in the face of this extraordinary event are highlighted. The author explains that God continues to speak to people in various ways, but that humanity often chooses to ignore these spiritual messages.

    Job 33.14-17 (King James Version) :
    For God speaketh once, yea twice, yet man perceiveth it not.Notehe…: Heb. he revealeth, or, uncoverethNotepurpose: Heb. workNotefrom perishing: Heb. from passingIn a dream, in a vision of the night, when deep sleep falleth upon men, in slumberings upon the bed;Then he openeth the ears of men, and sealeth their instruction,That he may withdraw man from his purpose, and hide pride from man.
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Further reading
  • ANN107 Harmony of the texts on the resurrection

    L'article analyse et harmonise les récits de la résurrection de Jésus dans les Évangiles, se concentrant sur Matthieu. Il explique les variations comme des…