We are examining the Sermon on the Mount, divided into 23 sections.
The verses in Matthew 7.21-22 seem difficult to understand, because they speak of people who call themselves disciples of the Messiah Jesus without being truly committed to him.
Yet they manage to prophesy, cast out demons, and perform many miracles. But how are these feats possible, and what power makes them effective?
Apart from miracles that might be illusions, deceptions, or even manifestations of evil forces, God may also allow certain individuals to perform genuine wonders. Thus, miracles do not provide sufficient proof for discerning a prophet’s authenticity.
This verse in Matthew 7.21 recalls the of the weeds (Matthew 13.24-30). Some people adopt the language of disciples and live among them without truly embracing Jesus’ teachings. This is not about disciples who have committed an isolated sin, but individuals who lead their lives according to the principles of the world.
Unlike Luke, Matthew places these words within the Sermon on the Mount, thereby establishing a direct link with the false prophets he mentions earlier.
Luke’s context seems different, because here the Messiah Jesus speaks of the fact that not everyone will enter the Kingdom of God. We can also understand, in the situation at the time these words were spoken, that not all Jews, despite belonging to God’s chosen people, would necessarily be saved.
He reiterates here what John the Baptist has already emphasized (Matthew 3.9 ; Luke 3.8): being Jewish does not guarantee entry into the Kingdom of God. This theme also appears in various passages in Luke: Luke 13.29, Luke 14.7-24, Luke 15.23, Luke 17.7-10.
Thus, although Luke and Matthew use the same words, they develop two distinct arguments.
It was inevitable that the crowd would connect this with the teachings of the religious leaders, the and , and realize how seriously they were misleading their listeners.
According to Matthew 7.23, the verdict is clear and final. It appears that these so-called disciples never truly loved their neighbor or God, because Jesus the Messiah will declare to them: "I never knew you." Indeed, he emphasizes elsewhere that those who love are known by God (1 John 4.7).