Studies 1 to 3
History of Christianity
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LGH000
The Historical Figures Who Shaped the Worldwide Development of Christianity
This article explores the historical figures who contributed to the development of worldwide Christianity, highlighting the translators of biblical texts and those who endured injustice for their faith.
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LGH001
Martin LUTHER
Martin Luther, a central figure of the Protestant Reformation, criticized indulgences and other practices of the Catholic Church. He translated the Bible into German and published his 95 Theses in 1517, setting in motion a movement that transformed Christendom. His works profoundly influence European theology and society.
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LGH003
Johannes GUTENBERG
Through his invention of printing, Johannes Gutenberg transformed the production of the Bible, drastically reducing the time needed to reproduce it. Despite his ingenuity, he was in financial difficulty and lost a lawsuit against the banker Johann Fust. His innovations nevertheless revolutionized publishing and had a lasting impact.